The recent US government shutdown has forced hundreds of thousands of government employees into furlough and halted many federal programs. Among the most affected is the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), a critical institution for food and agriculture systems. 

While food inspections and emergency services continue, the shutdown pauses vast portions of USDA operations and much of the information infrastructure used by agrifood markets. Key suspensions include some USDA market data and forecasts, non-emergency payments to farmers and new loan processing via the Farm Service Agency (FSA). 

Reduced data availability could impact markets 

The shutdown has significantly disrupted the flow of agricultural data from the USDA and related agencies. Key websites affected include those for the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) and crop export sales. While the Agricultural Marketing Service continues to release select pricing and livestock data, other major reporting systems such as the Economics, Statistics, and Market Information System (ESMIS) have missed scheduled updates.  

The National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) has indicated it may still post information for certain functions, but it remains unclear whether its regular reporting schedule will be upheld. 

The latest shutdown has introduced additional uncertainty for those operating throughout food and agriculture systems in the US. It is uncertain how long the shutdown will occur and to what extent government agencies will be impacted. The last shutdown occurred in 2018 and lasted for 34 days-the longest shutdown since the budget process began in 1976. While supply chains must keep moving, access to timely and accurate data remains top of mind, especially during periods of uncertainty 

The sector may also see the impact extending far beyond US borders. Food systems are global, and USDA data is used for global supply-and-demand modelling around the world.  

Without access to this timely data global markets may become more volatile, with increased speculation. Export buyers may shift to other origins in search of reliability if US markets begin to show indications of unpredictability.  The USDA plays a quiet but crucial role in maintaining global food stability and so value chains could see the shockwaves internationally. 

How to navigate agrifood market volatility 

While official US data may be delayed, Expana remains operational and independent, delivering regional and global market intelligence, forecasts and pricing benchmarks agrifood businesses need, without interruption. 

Encompassing 200 years of expertise from leading agrifood market data brands including Urner Barry, Feedinfo, Mintec, Stratégie grains and Tropical Research Services (TRS), Expana empowers businesses to navigate volatility by converting data into actionable insights. 

To ensure you are not left with holes in your market information, Expana can offer: 

• Uninterrupted pricing coverage across over 34,000 food and agriculture price series. 

• Expert-amended forecasts that reflect current market volatility and government-related disruptions. 

• Regional and global editorial coverage to give you the full picture of the wider impact of this shutdown on markets. 

• Real-time insights driven by market fundamentals, trade flows, and proprietary data sources. 

• A single, standardized platform delivering reliable, decision-ready intelligence.  

In moments like these, trusted, agile intelligence becomes essential. Expana continues to deliver the clarity and confidence agrifood markets need to move forward. 

Learn more about Expana and request a demo.